Science

Science

Science

Subordinate Research Institutes

Institute of Systems and Physical Biology
Institute of Systems and Physical Biology

The Institute of Systems and Physical Biology of Shenzhen Bay Laboratory is dedicated to basic biomedical research, focusing on fundamental systems biology challenges by interdisciplinary collaborations broadly covering genomics and epigenetics, protein drug design, protein engineering and enzyme catalysis, signal transduction, bioinformatics and artificial intelligence, metabolic control, and photobiology. Systems biology integrates computational methods, e.g., molecular dynamics simulations and mathematical modeling, with biophysical and biochemical experiments, and different high-throughput omics techniques to investigate structure-function relations of living organisms at systems level, in order to unveil the underlying principles that are difficult to study in the traditional biological research. Some typical research areas are: - Genomics and Epigenetics The development and use of epigenetic sequencing technologies to study common cancers, infectious diseases, neuropsychological and metabolic disorders in Southern China. Network analysis and graph theory in the field of systems biology, analyzing data using mathematical models and artificial intelligence. - Omics of Systems Biology Priorities include proteomics, metabolomics, glycomics, transcriptomics etc. This involves developing advanced high-throughput testing methods and obtaining omics data related to specific diseases. - Mathematical Biology Analysis and use of big data from biological omics and health sciences to understand the fundamental processes of biological systems. This requires the development and building of mathematical and physical models, and the development of machine learning and artificial intelligence. Dynamical simulation of macromolecular assemblies at atomic resolution is essential for rational experimental design and verification. - Optogenetics Biological photochemistry - development of ultrafast laser technology to study how light-sensitive proteins induce energy and the charge transfer and chemical processes, as well as the resulting cell signaling mechanisms. Biosensing - development of non-invasive and high-sensitivity biosensing technologies. Medical imaging - linking genetic phenotypes with medical imaging. Priority lies in the research of new imaging technologies, and the development of ultrafast, super-resolution 3D and 4D imaging.

Institute of Molecular Physiology
Institute of Molecular Physiology

Institute of Molecular Physiology is focused on studying molecular biology and molecular basis of physiological processes. Molecular biology explores the nature of life based on its ever-expanding understanding to the genetic central dogma of biology and promotes technologies that can be widely applied in life sciences. Date back from the 1950s and 1970s respectively, the development of molecular biology and genetic engineering technology have largely propelled biomedical research and applications. Molecular physiology research includes studies on the basic molecular biology events such as gene duplication, repair, expression regulation, its regulation mechanism in important biological processes such as development, aging and disease, as well as research and application of molecular biology technologies in molecular evolution, gene editing, and molecular marker development. Physiology started since Harvey's research in the circulation system in the 16th century, which is the foundation of modern medicine. The Institute of Molecular Physiology uses the concepts and technologies generated from molecular biology to promote physiology research, while the questions raised from physiology research stimulate the advancement and application of molecular biology technologies, including studies on the molecular mechanism and regulation of important physiological processes such as sleep, perception , metabolism, immunity and respiration, as well as the relationship between these processes and diseases.